Step 1
Read the Article
Read the article to understand the main idea.
記事を読んで、おおよその内容をつかみましょう。
Why some workers use AI and others do not
More American workers are trying artificial intelligence, or AI, in their jobs, but many still do not feel comfortable using it. A Gallup poll, a public opinion survey by the research company Gallup, shows a clear split. Some employees see it as a powerful tool, while others focus on its possible dangers.
Some workers comment AI is a “gamechanger” that helps them work faster and more efficiently. They report that AI tools can improve productivity, especially when used regularly in their daily tasks. However, other workers are worried that new technologies, including AI, could replace their jobs in the future.
Social worker Scott Segal uses AI to find information that helps connect his elderly and vulnerable patients with health care resources, but he also thinks AI could soon replace his role. Lawyer Elizabeth Bloch uses ChatGPT to help draft polite letters and emails, yet she avoids AI for legal research because it can sometimes include false information that could cause serious problems in court.
About 18% of U.S. workers say it is “very” or “somewhat” likely that their current job will be taken within the next five years because of new technology, automation, robots or AI. People working at companies that have adopted AI are even more likely to be concerned that their job will be taken, 23% call this at least “somewhat” likely in the next few years.
(AP)
Step 2
Check the Vocabulary and Phrases
Check the following vocabulary and phrases.
以下の単語やフレーズの発音、意味、使い方を確認しましょう。
poll
世論調査
a study in which people are asked for their opinions about a subject or person
The newspaper did a poll about how people travel to work.
その新聞は、人々がどのように通勤しているかについて世論調査を行いました。
productivity
生産性
the rate at which a worker, a company or a country produces goods, and the amount produced, compared with how much time, work and money is needed to produce them
Good planning can improve productivity at work.
よい計画は職場の生産性を高めることができます。
vulnerable
弱い立場にある
weak and easily hurt physically or emotionally
Elderly people can be more vulnerable during extreme weather, so they need extra support.
高齢者は異常気象の際により弱い立場に置かれやすいため、追加の支援が必要です。
draft
下書きを作成する
to write the first rough version of something such as a letter, speech, book or law
I need to draft an email to my teacher tonight.
今夜、先生に送るメールの下書きを作成する必要があります。
adopt
導入する
to accept or start to use something new
Many schools adopted new online tools this year.
多くの学校が今年、新しいオンラインツールを導入しました。
Step 3
Comprehension Questions
Answer the following questions based on the article.
理解度問題に挑戦しましょう。
How do some American workers describe the impact of AI on their everyday work?
To what extent does Bloch use AI in her job?
Step 4
Discussion
Share your opinions on the following questions.
以下の質問について、自分の考えを述べてみましょう。
Do you use AI tools in your daily life or work? Why or why not?
What kind of tasks do you think AI is most helpful for in your daily life?
Have you ever felt worried that technology could replace your job or future job? Why?
What do you think we need to consider when using AI?
Do you think companies should encourage workers to use AI, or be careful about it? Why?